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1 ash
I 1. [æʃ]nome (burnt residue) cenere f.2. II [æʃ]nome (tree, wood) frassino m.* * *[æʃ](the dust etc that remains after anything is burnt: cigarette ash; the ashes of the bonfire.) cenere- ashen- ashes
- ashtray* * *I [æʃ] n(of cigarette) cenere fashes npl (of fire) cenere f, (of dead) ceneri fpl II [æʃ] nBot frassino* * *ash (1) /æʃ/n.ash (2) /æʃ/n.1 [u] cenere4 (al pl., sport) – the Ashes, il trofeo di cricket tra l'Inghilterra e l'Australia NOTE DI CULTURA: The Ashes: il nome di questo trofeo risale alla prima sconfitta in casa dell'Inghilterra nel 1882, allorché su un giornale sportivo comparve l'ironico annuncio della «morte del cricket inglese» le cui ceneri sarebbero state trasportate in Australia. L'anno seguente, quando furono gli inglesi a vincere, gli australiani consegnarono loro l'urna delle supposte «ceneri», che diventò il trofeo del torneo, da allora conservato sempre in Inghilterra, anche quando viene vinto dall'Australia● ash bin, pattumiera □ ash-blond hair, capelli biondo cenere □ ( USA) ash can, pattumiera; ( slang) bomba di profondità □ (geol.) ash cone, cono di cenere ( vulcanica) □ ash pan (o ash pit), ceneraio, ceneratoio □ (relig.) Ash Wednesday, il Mercoledì delle Ceneri, le Ceneri □ to burn to ashes, incenerire, ridurre in cenere: The enemy burnt the fort to ashes, il nemico ridusse in cenere il forte □ to haul the ashes, rimestare le ceneri □ ( slang) to haul sb. 's ashes, picchiare, menare q. (pop.); ( anche) fare una sveltina con q. (pop.) □ to reduce to ashes, ridurre in cenere; incenerire □ to be burnt (o reduced) to ashes, andare in cenere; incenerirsi: My house was burnt to ashes, la mia casa è andata in cenere.* * *I 1. [æʃ]nome (burnt residue) cenere f.2. II [æʃ]nome (tree, wood) frassino m. -
2 bruciaticcio
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3 hondakin
iz.1.a. residue, debris; errakuntzaren \hondakina burnt residue; belar-\hondakinak grass clippingsb. janari-\hondakinak food scrapsc. ( gorpuei d.) remains ; gizakien hezur eta \hondakinak bones and remains of humans2. ( zigarroari d.) cigarette butt3. ( eraikinei d.) ruin, rubble; gazteluaren hormen \hondakinak rubble from the walls of the castle -
4 ash
A nC modif [bark, branch, leaf, twig] de frêne ; [furniture, panelling, veneer] en frêne ; [plantation, grove] de frênes. -
5 сухой газ
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6 нагар
2) Aviation: calamine3) Naval: carbon residue4) Military: (на коллекторе) blackening, residue5) Engineering: blackening, caking, carbon, carbon deposit, carbon ridge, coke, combustion deposits, deposit, scale, soot, soot formation, varnish (в двигателе)6) Railway term: deposit of oil, lamp black7) Automobile industry: deposit of carbon, deposit of soot, fouling, soot deposit8) Cinema: incrustation9) Forestry: oil deposit, scorch, scorch mark10) Metallurgy: kish11) Jargon: gook12) Oil: carbonaceous deposit, coke (в крекинг-установке, на катализаторе, в двигателе)13) Silicates: soot deposits14) Ecology: quench layer15) Oilfield: carbon cake (в выхлопной трубе), carbon laydown (в двигателе)16) Galvanic: burnt deposit18) Arms production: (пороховой) sooting19) Makarov: coke (в крекинг-установке, на КТ, в двигателе и т.п.), deposition, thief (на свече)20) Cement: carbon deposition -
7 gas
1) газ || выделять газ || газовый; газообразный2) авто проф. сокр. от gasoline топливо; бензин3) отравляющее вещество, ОВ || поражать ОВ4) наполнять газом; насыщать газом; пищ. газировать•gas in place — запасы газа в коллекторе;gas in-situ — газ в пластовых условиях;to boost gas along to its destination — повышать давление газа для доставки его к месту назначения;to sweeten gas — удалять из газа соединения серы;to take off casing-head gas — отбирать нефтяной газ на устье скважины-
absorbent gas
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acid gas
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active gas
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actuation gas
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aerogen gas
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aggressive gas
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air gas
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air-free gas
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alky gas
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all-weather liquefied petroleum gas
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ammonia gas
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ammonia synthesis gas
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anaerobic fuel gas
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anode gas
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artificial gas
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associated gas
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associated-dissolved gas
-
ballast gas
-
blast-furnace gas
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blau gas
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blue gas
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bottled gas
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bradenhead gas
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burning gases
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burnt gas
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butane-enriched water gas
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butane-propane gas
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by-product gas
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calibrating gas
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cap gas
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carbureted gas
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carbureted hydrogen gas
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carrier gas
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casinghead gas
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cathode gas
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char gas
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city gas
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coal gas
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coke oven gas
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coke-cooling gas
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combination gas
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combustible gas
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combustion gas
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compressed gas
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condensed gas
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consumer gas
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contaminant gas
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conventional gas
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converted gas
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converter waste gas
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coolant gas
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corrosive gas
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cryogenic gas
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degenerate gas
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desuperheat gas
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dielectric gas
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diluent gas
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diluted gas
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dissolved gas
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diving gas
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domestic gas
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doping gas
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dry gas
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drying gas
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dump gas
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dust-laden gas
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effluent gas
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electrode gas
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electronic gas
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electron gas
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electronegative gas
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elementary gas
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end gas
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enriched gas
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entrained gas
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exhaust gas
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explosion gas
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extremely dry gas
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fat gas
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filtered flue gas
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fire gas
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fission gas
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fixed gas
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flare gas
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flash gas
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flue gas
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fluidizing gas
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fluorocarbon gas
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foul gas
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free gas
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fuel gas
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fume-laden gas
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furnace gas
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gas-lift gas
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glass-forming gas
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green gases
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head-space gas
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heating gas
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helium-bearing natural gas
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high btu gas
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high gas
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high-altitude LP gas
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high-purity gas
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household fuel gas
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humid gas
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hydrocarbon gases
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ideal gas
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illuminating gas
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incoming gas
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indifferent gas
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industrial gas
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inert gas
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inflammable gas
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injected gas
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inleaking gas
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intergalactic gas
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interplanetary gas
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interstellar gas
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ionized gas
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kerosine gas
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kiln gases
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landfill gas
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lean gas
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lift gas
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lighting gas
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liquefied natural gas
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live gas
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LN gas
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low-boiling gas
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low-energy coal-derived gas
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low-thermal-value fuel gas
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LP gas
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makeup gas
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manufactured gas
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manure gas
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marsh gas
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medium-energy coal-derived gas
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mine gas
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mixed gas
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mustard gas
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naphtha gas
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native gas
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natural gas
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noble gas
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nonassociated natural gas
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noncondensable gas
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nonhydrocarbon gases
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nonstripped petroleum gas
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noxious gas
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occluded gas
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off gas
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oil gas
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oil samp gas
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oil-water gas
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oil-well gas
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olefiant gas
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onboard-stored gas
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paraffin gas
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peat gas
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perfect gas
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petroleum gas
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pipeline gas
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pollutant gases
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poor gas
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power gas
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process gas
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processed gas
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producer gas
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propulsive gas
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protective gas
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purge gas
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radiating gas
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radioactive gas
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radioactive noble gases
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rare gas
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reaction gas
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reactionless gas
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reactivation gas
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reactive gas
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receiver gases
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recoverable gas
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recycled gas
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recycle gas
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reference gas
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refinery gas
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refrigerant gas
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regeneration gas
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relief gases
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residual gas
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residue gas
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rich gas
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rich petroleum gas
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roaster gas
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roast gas
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rock gas
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sales gas
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separator gas
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sewer gas
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shocked gas
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sludge gas
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solute gas
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solution gas
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sour gas
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span gas
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spent gas
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stabilizer gas
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stack gas
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steam run gas
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stillage gas
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still gas
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stripped gas
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suction gas
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sweet gas
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synthesis gas
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synthetic natural gas
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synthetic gas
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tail gas
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tank gas
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tar gas
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top gas
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town gas
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toxic gas
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trace gases
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trapped gas
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trap gas
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treated gas
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trip gas
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unassociated gas
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underground storage gas
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unstripped gas
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vapor gases
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washed gas
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waste gas
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water gas
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wet gas
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working gas
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zero gas -
8 газ
fluid, gas* * *газ м.1. ( агрегатное состояние вещества) gasвнеза́пное выделе́ние га́за ( в шахте) — (violent) gas outburstгаз выделя́ется из раство́ра — a dissolved gas flashes out of solutionвыделя́ть газ — evolve [liberate, give up] gasвыпуска́ть ли́шний газ ( в атмосферу) — allow surplus gas to escapeнапо́лненный га́зом — gas-filledочища́ть газ — ( от механических примесей) clean a gas; ( от нежелательных соединений) purify a gasохлажда́емый га́зом — gas-cooledпромыва́ть газ — scrub [wash] a gasрабо́тать на га́зе (о двигателе и т. п.) — gas-fireразбавля́ть газ — dilute a gasсжига́ть газ в фа́келе (напр. на промысле) — flare a gasсжижа́ть газ — liquefy a gasтрави́ть ( выпускать) [m2]газ из аэроста́та — valve the gas2. авто:дава́ть по́лный газ — give full throttleрабо́тать на по́лном газу́ — operate at full throttleсбавля́ть газ — throttle downсбра́сывать газ — release the acceleratorагресси́вный газ — corrosive [aggressive] gasадсорби́рованный газ — adsorbed gasбалло́нный газ — bottled [cylinder] gasбе́дный газ — lean gasбезокисли́тельный газ — noncorrosive gasбиологи́ческий газ — sewage [sludge] gasбиохими́ческий газ — biochemical gasблагоро́дный газ — noble [inert] gasбога́тый газ — rich gasболо́тный газ — marsh gasбу́ферный газ — buffer gasбу́ферный, неразориенти́рующий газ — nondisorienting buffer gasбу́ферный, разориенти́рующий газ — disorienting buffer gasвагра́ночный газ — cupola gasвеселя́щий газ — laughing gas, nitrous oxideга́зы в запле́чиках ( доменной печи) — bosh gasesвзрывоопа́сный газ — explosive gasвла́жный газ — wet gasводяно́й газ — water gasвозбуждё́нный газ — pumped gasвозду́шный газ ( полученный на воздушном дутье) — air-blast gasвосстанови́тельный газ — reducing gasвре́дный газ — noxious gasгаз втори́чной очи́стки — secondary gasвыделя́ющийся газ — evolved gasвы́рожденный газ — degenerate gasвысококалори́йный газ — rich [high calorific] gasвыхлопно́й газ — exhaust gasгенера́торный газ — produced gasгенера́торный, эндотерми́ческий газ — RX [generator] gasгорново́й газ ( доменной печи) — hearth gasгородско́й газ — town gasгорю́чий газ — ( используемый в качестве топлива) fuel gas; ( обладающий способностью к горению) combustible gasгрему́чий газ — fire-dampгаз гру́бой очи́стки — primary cleaned gasгря́зный газ — ( неочищенный) fume-laden gas; ( колошниковый) crude gasгаз для коммуна́льно-бытовы́х нужд — gas for public-utility use(s)до́менный газ — blast-furnace [top] gasдо́менный, чи́стый газ — clean blast-furnace [top] gasдутьево́й газ — blast gasдымово́й газ — flue [stack] gasзапылё́нный газ — dust-laden gas; метал. ash-laden gasзаторможё́нный газ — stagnated gasзащи́тный газ — shielding gasв среде́ защи́тного га́за — in an atmosphere of shielding gasидеа́льный газ — ideal [perfect] gasине́ртный газ — inert [noble] gasиску́сственный газ — artificial [manufactured] gasкаменноу́гольный газ — coal gasканализацио́нный газ — sewer gasкарбюри́рованный газ — carburetted gasкислоро́дно-конве́ртерный газ — oxygen-converter gasко́ксовый газ — coke-oven gasко́ксовый, прямо́й газ — volatile matter (of the coking process)колошнико́вый газ — blast-furnace [top] gasконве́ртерный газ — converter (waste) gasкоте́льный газ — boiler flue gasгаз ле́гче во́здуха — lighter-than-air [lifting] gasмагнитоио́нный газ — magnetoionic gasневы́рожденный газ — nondegenerate gasнеконденси́рующийся газ — permanent gasнеочи́щенный газ — raw [crude] gasгаз нефтеперерабо́тки — (oil-)refinery gasнефтяно́й газ — oil [petroleum] gasнефтяно́й, попу́тный газ — casing-head gasнизкокалори́йный газ — poor [low calorific] gasо́бжиговый газ — roaster gasоборо́тный газ — recycle gasодноа́томный газ — monatomic gasозолё́нный газ — ash-laden gasокклюди́рованный газ — occluded gasоста́точный газ — residual gasотрабо́тавший газ — exhaust [burnt] gasотходя́щий газ — waste [flue, exit, effluent] gas, off-gasпечно́й газ — kiln gasпло́тный газ — solid gasполуводяно́й газ — Dowson [semi-water] gasприро́дный газ — natural gasпсевдоожижа́ющий газ — fluidizing gasрабо́чий газ — working fluid; ( в плазменном напылении) plasma-forming gasразрежё́нный газ — rarefied gasреа́льный газ — real [imperfect] gasре́дкий газ — rare gasре́жущий газ — cutting gasрелакси́рующий газ — relaxing gasрудни́чный газ — mine gasрудни́чный газ по́сле взры́ва — afterdampсвети́льный газ — illuminating [lighting] gasсвобо́дный газ — free gasгаз с возбуждё́нными колеба́тельными степеня́ми свобо́ды — vibrationally excited gasсерни́стый газ — (gaseous) sulphur dioxideсе́рный газ — (gaseous) sulphur trioxideсжа́тый газ — compressed gasсжи́женный газ — liquefied [condensed] gasсилово́й газ — power gasсме́шанный газ — mixed gasгаз, содержа́щий дым — fume-laden gasсухо́й газ — residue gasсуши́льный газ — drying gasтехнологи́ческий газ — process gasтокси́чный газ — toxic gasгаз то́нкой очи́стки — finally cleaned gasто́пливный газ — fuel gasто́почный газ — flue gasторфяно́й газ — peat gasто́щий газ — lean gasтранспорти́рующий газ — carrier gasтрёха́томный газ — triatomic gasтропосфе́рный газ — tropospheric gasуга́рный газ — carbon monoxide; горн. whitedampуглеки́слый газ — carbon dioxideуду́шливый газ — chokedampфреати́ческий газ — phreatic gasфу́рменный газ — tuyere gasхвостово́й газ — tail gasэлектро́нный газ — electron gasэлектроотрица́тельный газ — electronegative gasэнергети́ческий газ — power gasгаз ядови́тый газ — poison gas
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